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Brazilian State names translated literally into English

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Brazil is divided into 26 states (estados) and one federal district, each with its own unique characteristics and cultural diversity. Here’s a brief overview of some of the Brazilian states:

  • São Paulo: The most populous and economically developed state, known for its bustling metropolis of São Paulo and diverse industries.
  • Rio de Janeiro: Famous for its stunning coastline, including the iconic city of Rio de Janeiro with its Christ the Redeemer statue and vibrant Carnival celebrations.
  • Minas Gerais: Known for its historical towns, mining heritage, and delicious cuisine, particularly cheese and sweets.
  • Bahia: Rich in Afro-Brazilian culture, with vibrant music, dance, and a unique culinary scene influenced by African and indigenous traditions.
  • Amazonas: Home to a significant portion of the Amazon Rainforest, this state features a diverse ecosystem and unique indigenous cultures.
  • Ceará: Known for its beautiful beaches and sand dunes, and its capital city, Fortaleza.
  • Rio Grande do Sul: Influenced by European immigrants, this state has a strong gaucho (cowboy) culture and is famous for its barbecue.
  • Pernambuco: Known for its historic city of Olinda, vibrant Carnival, and as the birthplace of many Brazilian music genres.
  • Paraná: Features the bustling city of Curitiba and is also known for its natural beauty and waterfalls.
  • Santa Catarina: Known for its picturesque coastal towns, beautiful beaches, and strong German and Italian cultural influences.
  • Goiás: Home to the former capital city of Brazil, Goiânia, and known for its cerrado landscapes.
  • Pará: Contains part of the Amazon Rainforest and its capital, Belém, is known for its unique cuisine and cultural heritage.
  • Maranhão: Rich in cultural history, it has a mix of indigenous, African, and Portuguese influences, and its capital is São Luís.
  • Espírito Santo: Known for its beautiful coastline, beaches, and being an important center for oil production.
  • Mato Grosso: Features diverse landscapes, including the Pantanal wetlands and the savannah-like cerrado.
  • Alagoas: Known for its stunning beaches, coral reefs, and natural pools.
  • Acre: Located in the western part of Brazil, it’s known for its natural beauty and diverse indigenous cultures.
  • Amapá: Contains part of the Amazon Rainforest and is known for its ecotourism opportunities.
  • Roraima: Features unique tepui landscapes and is known for Mount Roraima, a flat-topped mountain.
  • Tocantins: Created as a separate state in the late 20th century, it’s known for its savannah landscapes and the Tocantins River.
  • Rondônia: Noted for its rainforest landscapes and its capital, Porto Velho.
  • Sergipe: Known for its coastline along the Atlantic Ocean and its capital, Aracaju.
  • Paraíba: Features beautiful beaches and historical sites, such as the city of João Pessoa.
  • Rio Grande do Norte: Known for its coastal dunes, crystal-clear waters, and vibrant culture.
  • Piauí: Contains diverse ecosystems, from cerrado to caatinga, and its capital is Teresina.
  • Mato Grosso do Sul: Features the Pantanal wetlands and is known for its natural beauty and outdoor activities.

The peculiarities of some Brazilian states have influenced their name. The map below show Brazilian state names translated literally into English.

Brazilian State names translated literally into English

To learn more about Brazil, have a look at the following books:

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