Map ProjectionsOceans

Discovering the World Ocean with the Spilhaus Projection

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The global ocean generates more than 60 percent of the ecosystem services that allow us to live, starting with the production of most of the oxygen we breathe. Highlighting the importance of the World Ocean, the Spilhaus projection offers a unique perspective on our planet.

The Spilhaus Projection: Centering the Oceans

In 1942, the oceanographer and geophysicist Athelstan Frederick Spilhaus developed a fascinating world map. Unlike traditional maps that prioritize landmasses, the Spilhaus projection centers the world’s oceans. This approach shifts our focus to the interconnectedness of marine regions, emphasizing their central role in Earth’s ecosystem.

Ocean world map

Here is another map in the Spilhaus projection created by le-cartographe.net.

pilhaus projection centered in Antartica

By centering Antarctica and the surrounding oceans, the Spilhaus projection allows us to visualize the vast expanses of the World Ocean as a cohesive whole. This perspective is particularly useful for understanding global ocean currents and surface water temperatures.

For instance, the Spilhaus projection can vividly illustrate ocean currents. These currents are the lifeblood of our planet’s climate system, transporting heat and nutrients across the globe. By presenting the oceans as a continuous entity, the Spilhaus map makes it easier to track the dynamic movement of these currents and understand their global impact.

Global ocean circulation on a Spilhaus projection
Reddit user: Petrarch1603

Similarly, the Spilhaus projection is ideal for displaying the temperature of the surface water layer throughout the year. This visualization helps us grasp the seasonal variations in ocean temperatures, which influence weather patterns, marine ecosystems, and the global climate.

Sea surface temperature
adventuresinmapping.com

The Dymaxion Projection: A Land-Centric View

In contrast to the Spilhaus projection, R. Buckminster Fuller’s Dymaxion map projection shows all the landmasses nearly continuously. This map minimizes distortion of the continents, providing a contiguous view of Earth’s land areas. The Dymaxion map is particularly useful for understanding human geography and geopolitical relationships, presenting an alternative perspective on our world.

Dymaxion map projection
hexnet.org

Exploring the World with Different Perspectives

Both the Spilhaus and Dymaxion projections offer unique insights into our planet’s geography. The Spilhaus projection emphasizes the interconnectedness of the world’s oceans and their central role in Earth’s systems, while the Dymaxion map provides a comprehensive view of the continents. Together, these maps encourage us to appreciate the complexity and interconnectedness of our world.

Popular World Maps on Amazon

For those interested in exploring different map projections, here are some popular world maps available on Amazon:

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Chaplin
Chaplin
6 years ago

The Spilhaus Projection (1942)comment image

Enrique Haro
Enrique Haro
1 year ago

A nice example from the Seattle Aquarium

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