Monoethnic Countries Around the World
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Monoethnic countries, where a single ethnic group comprises the majority of the population, offer a unique perspective on cultural homogeneity. The world map below shows monoethnic countries around the world – countries where +85% of the population belongs to one ethnicity.
The most monoethnic countries:
- Japan: Often regarded as one of the most monoethnic countries, Japan is predominantly inhabited by the ethnic Japanese, with minorities such as Koreans, Ainus, and Ryukyuans constituting a small percentage of the population.
- Armenia: With a population that is overwhelmingly Armenian, this country is a notable example of monoethnicity.
- Hungary: While Hungary has historically been home to various ethnic groups, including Roma and Germans, the majority of its population is ethnically Hungarian.
- Albania: The vast majority of Albania’s population identifies as ethnically Albanian, making it a largely monoethnic nation.
- Algeria: Algeria is predominantly inhabited by Arab-Berber peoples, with minorities such as Tuareg and others forming a small percentage of the population.
- Morocco: While Morocco has a diverse cultural heritage, the majority of its population is of Berber and Arab descent.
- Tunisia: Similarly, Tunisia’s population is predominantly Arab-Berber, with small minorities of Europeans and others.
- Egypt: The majority of Egypt’s population identifies as ethnically Egyptian, with small minorities of Nubians, Berbers, and others.
- Jordan: Jordan’s population is predominantly Arab, with small Circassian, Chechen, and Armenian communities.
- Bangladesh: While Bangladesh has a diverse cultural heritage, the majority of its population is ethnically Bengali.
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