Historical Maps

Historical maps showing territorial changes of countries and historical events of the past.
Historical Maps

The Forgotten Colonial Powers: New Netherland and New Sweden

Parts of what would become the eastern United States were ruled by two lesser-known European powers in the middle of the 17th century. Early American history was significantly shaped by the Dutch colony of New Netherland, which was centered on New Amsterdam (now New York City), and the Nordic outpost of New Sweden, which was located at the mouth of the Delaware River. Despite their brief period of independence, they have had a lasting impact on American architecture, language, and culture.

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Historical Maps

Tenochtitlan (Mexico City) in the 14th Century

Tenochtitlan, the capital of the Aztec Empire, was a magnificent and advanced city in the 14th century. Situated on an island in Lake Texcoco in the Valley of Mexico, the city was known for its impressive architecture, complex network of canals and causeways, and thriving markets. The layout of Tenochtitlan featured wide avenues and canals, making it a unique urban center of its time. At its heart stood the Templo Mayor, a massive pyramid dedicated to the god Huitzilopochtli, adorned with intricate stone carvings and sculptures. Nearby was the Templo de Tlaloc, honoring the rain god Tlaloc.

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